Ganesha, also known as Lord Ganesha or Vinayaka, is one of the most widely worshipped and beloved deities in Hinduism. He is easily recognizable by his distinctive elephant-headed appearance and is revered as the remover of obstacles, the god of wisdom, and the patron of arts and sciences. Here are some key aspects and stories associated with Lord Ganesha: Appearance: Ganesha is typically depicted as a rotund figure with the head of an elephant and a human body. He is often shown with a large belly, which is symbolic of his ability to consume and overcome all obstacles. He usually has four arms, each holding various objects, including a noose (pasha), an elephant goad (ankusha), a broken tusk, and a modak (a sweet dumpling), which is his favorite treat. Birth: One of the most popular stories about Ganesha's birth explains that he was created by Goddess Parvati, the wife of Lord Shiva. Parvati shaped Ganesha from clay and breathed life into him, making him her son. She placed him at the entrance to her chamber and instructed him to guard it while she bathed. When Lord Shiva, who had been away, returned and was denied entry by Ganesha, he became furious and severed Ganesha's head. Upon realizing their mistake, Shiva and Parvati replaced Ganesha's head with that of an elephant, granting him a new life. Obstacle Remover: Ganesha is worshipped by millions of people as the deity who removes obstacles and brings success and good fortune. Devotees often pray to Ganesha before beginning any new venture, journey, or important task. Lord of Wisdom: Ganesha is also revered as the god of wisdom, knowledge, and learning. He is known as "Vidyadhipati," which means "the lord of knowledge." Devotees seek his blessings for academic pursuits and intellectual endeavors. Patron of the Arts: Ganesha is considered the patron of arts and sciences. He is often associated with music, dance, literature, and other creative disciplines. His presence is invoked by artists and performers before they start their work. Modak: Ganesha's love for modak, a sweet dumpling, is well-known. Offerings of modak are a common part of his worship, especially during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival. Ganesh Chaturthi: Ganesh Chaturthi is a prominent Hindu festival celebrated in honor of Lord Ganesha's birthday. It typically occurs in late August or early September and involves elaborate rituals, processions, music, dance, and the immersion of Ganesha idols in water bodies. Vahan (Vehicle): Ganesha's vahan, or vehicle, is a mouse or a rat. This is symbolic of his ability to overcome obstacles, no matter how small or big they may be. Forms and Manifestations: Ganesha has various forms and manifestations, each representing different aspects of his divine attributes. Some of these forms include Siddhi Vinayaka (associated with success), Maha Ganapati (the great lord), and Balaganapati (child-like form). Ganesha's universal appeal and significance make him a beloved deity not only in India but also among Hindus worldwide. His teachings emphasize the importance of humility, wisdom, and the removal of internal and external obstacles on the path to spiritual and worldly success.